Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Phyllis Schlafly Anti-Feminist Quotes

Phyllis Schlafly Anti-Feminist Quotes Phyllis Schlafly was maybe generally well known for her effective assembly against the Equal Rights Amendment to the United States Constitution during the 1970s.  She is frequently connected with the reaction against the alleged second influx of woman's rights.  Before that, she was dynamic in the traditionalist wing of the Republican party, and she stayed dynamic on numerous moderate issues. See likewise: life story of Phyllis Schlafly About the ERA Period implies premature birth financing, implies gay benefits, implies whatever else.  1999 About Feminism The call of womens freedom jumps out from the way of life areas of papers and the pages of smooth magazines, from radio speakers and TV screens. Cut free from past examples of conduct and desires, ladies of any age are scanning for their character the school lady who has new options pushed onto her by means of womens contemplates courses, the young lady whose routine is broken by an opportunity experience with an awareness raising meeting, the lady in her center years who out of nowhere winds up in the a feeling of emptiness after the last kid left home, the lady of all ages whose sweetheart or lifetime accomplice withdraws for greener fields (and a more youthful harvest).  1977 The womens liberationist... is detained by her own negative perspective on herself and of her place on the planet around her.... Somebody - it isn't clear who, maybe God, maybe the Establishment, maybe a trick of charlatans pigs - managed ladies a foul pass up making them female. It gets important, hence, for ladies to upset and show and throw requests on society so as to wrest from a severe male-commanded social structure the status that has been unjustly denied to ladies as the centuries progressed. 1977 Showdown replaces participation as the watchword all things considered. Ladies and men become enemies rather than partners.... Inside the bounds of the womens liberationist belief system, along these lines, the cancelation of this abrogating imbalance of ladies turns into the essential objective. 1977 Also, the principal edict of women's liberation is: I am lady; thou shalt not endure abnormal divine beings who state that ladies have abilities or frequently pick jobs that are not quite the same as mens. Woman's rights is destined to disappointment since it depends on an endeavor to cancel and rebuild human instinct. â€Å"The women's activist development instructed ladies to consider themselves to be casualties of a severe patriarchy.... Willful victimhood isn't a formula for happiness.† The Womens Lib development has fixed its own fate by intentionally staying nearby its own neck the gooney bird of premature birth, lesbianism, sex entertainment and Federal control. News streak: one explanation a lady persuades wedded is to be bolstered by her significant other while thinking about her youngsters at home. Inasmuch as her significant other procures a decent pay, she doesnt care about the compensation hole between them. Describing women's activists: Someone, it isn't clear who, maybe God, managed ladies a foul pass up making them female. Men should quit rewarding women's activists like women, and rather treat them like the men they state they need to be. Another senselessness of the womens liberationists is their frantic want to drive all ladies to acknowledge the title Ms instead of Miss or Mrs. On the off chance that Gloria Steinem and Betty Friedan need to call themselves Ms so as to disguise their conjugal status, their desires ought to be regarded. Be that as it may, most wedded ladies feel they buckled down for the r in their names; and they dont care to be needlessly denied of it... 1977 Womens Nature Without womans inborn maternal intuition, mankind would have ceased to exist hundreds of years ago....The abrogating mental need of a lady is to cherish something alive. An infant satisfies this need in the lives of most ladies. In the event that an infant isn't accessible to fill that need, ladies scan for an infant substitute. This is the motivation behind why ladies have generally gone into educating and nursing professions. They are doing what works out easily for the female mind. The schoolchild or the patient of all ages gives an outlet to a lady to communicate her normal maternal need. 1977 Men are rationalists, ladies are commonsense, and twas ever along these lines. Men may philosophize about how life started and where we are going; ladies are worried about taking care of the children today. No lady could ever, as Karl Marx spent, years perusing political way of thinking in the British Museum while her youngster starved to death. Ladies dont take normally to a quest for the immaterial and the theoretical.  1977 Where man is desultory, consistent, unique, or philosophical, lady will in general be passionate, individual, down to earth, or mysterious. Each arrangement of characteristics is essential and supplements the other. 1977 About Women and the Military Placing ladies in military battle is the bleeding edge of the women's activist objective to constrain us into a hermaphroditic culture. No nation in history at any point sent moms of little children off to battle aggressors until the United States did this in the Iraq war. Each nation that has explored different avenues regarding ladies in genuine battle has deserted the thought, and the idea that Israel utilizes ladies in battle is a women's activist fantasy. A significant part of the interest for ladies in battle originates from female officials who are anxious for decorations and advancements. The motivation behind our military is to handle the best soldiers conceivable to guard our country and win wars. The objective of women's activists in any case, is to force a careless equity, paying little heed to what number of individuals it harms. 2016 About Sex and Sexuality On the off chance that man is focused as the foe, and a definitive objective of womens freedom is autonomy from men and the evasion of pregnancy and its outcomes, at that point lesbianism is intelligently the most noteworthy structure in the custom of womens freedom. 1977 Sex training classes resemble in-home deals parties for premature births. Regarding why condoms ought not be accessible to youthful women: Its exceptionally solid for a little youngster to be prevented from wantonness by dread of getting an agonizing, hopeless illness, or cervical malignancy, or sterility, or the probability of bringing forth a dead, visually impaired or cerebrum harm [sic]â baby (even after ten years when she might be joyfully hitched). â€Å"How did the court feel enabled to set new boundaries for the settled law of Meyer-Pierce and enable government funded schools to supersede guardians on instructing about sex? Basic. The three liberal adjudicators put together their choice with respect to our developing comprehension of the idea of our Constitution.  2012 About Transgender Issues Anybody with a kid realizes that kids find out about the world through double choices: up or down, hot or cool, large or little, inside or outside, wet or dry, fortunate or unfortunate, kid or young lady, man or lady. In any case, the extreme women's activists, who staff womens considers divisions all things considered schools, have engendered the possibility that we need to dispose of the sexual orientation paired alongside the desire for unmistakable jobs for people. About Sexual Harassment Inappropriate behavior at work isn't an issue for prudent ladies. About the Republican Party [F]rom 1936 through 1960 the Republican presidential chosen one was chosen by a little gathering of mystery kingmakers who are the most prevalent attitude creators on the planet. 1964 About International Issues It ought to be certain that instructing Americans we are currently part of a worldwide economy and educating schoolchildren they are residents of the world is a beguiling message to con us into an arrangement to include the poor nations around the Earth to our rundown of government assistance gift beneficiaries. 2013 About the United Nations: We positively dont need a board of outsiders who call themselves specialists to direct our laws or customs.  2012 It is a riddle why any Americans would bolster the idea of the EU. About Multiculturalism, Diversity, Race, Immigrants The United States is the universes most staggering case of a country that has serenely and effectively absorbed individuals from numerous dissimilar societies. So for what reason are a few people attempting to isolate us into groups, accentuating what separates us rather than what joins us? 1995 You cannot be an American on the off chance that you dont communicate in English. Our government funded schools ought to be commanded to show all youngsters in English. The most risky region where our laws are not being loyally executed are the laws intended to secure Americans against the a large number of outsiders who enter our nation illicitly consistently. How might we ensure country security except if the administration stops the intrusion of displaced people? Birth on U.S. region has never been a flat out case to citizenship. In a universe of cruelty, war and psychological oppression, American citizenship is a valuable belonging. Its not the physical area of birth that characterizes citizenship, however whether your folks are residents, and the express or suggested agree to purview of the sovereign. About Climate Change Obviously, atmosphere changes. Numerous progressions are because of elements over which people have no control, for example, winds, sea flows and sun movement. However, the dissidents need us to accept that environmental change is likewise brought about by gases removed when people consume supposed fossil fuels.â â 2011 About the Family â€Å"The American family unit made America extraordinary, yet few are currently guarding it against powers resolved to devastate it. On the off chance that America keeps on having numerous settlers with various family types, we are less inclined to keep up American estimations of individual flexibility, independence, and restricted government.†Ã¢ 2014 What I am guarding is the genuine privileges of ladies. A lady ought to reserve the privilege to be in the home as a spouse and mother. Individuals imagine that youngster bolster authorization benefits kids, yet it doesnt.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Perdón I-212 por deportación de Estados Unidos

Perdã ³n I-212 por deportaciã ³n de Estados Unidos Los extranjeros deportados o expulsados de Estados Unidos reciben una penalidad y no pueden ingresar legalmente por un tiempo de castigo, excepto si obtienen un perdã ³n conocido como waiver I-212. El tiempo de castigo puede ser de 5, 10, à ³ 20 aã ±os o incluso de por vida, dependiendo de la razã ³n de la deportaciã ³n. En este artã ­culo se explica cundo no es necesario pedir este waiver, tambiã ©n conocido en algunos paã ­ses como perdã ³n o permiso, cã ³mo se solicita cuando sã ­ es necesario, tarifa que debe pagarse con la solicitud, tiempo que se demora en resolverse, quã © hacer si se obtiene la aprobaciã ³n de este perdã ³n y cundo es necesario adems presentar otro perdã ³n conjuntamente.  ¿Cundo NO es necesario solicitar este perdã ³n? No todos los extranjeros que han sido expulsados o deportados de Estados Unidos necesitan este perdã ³n como paso previo para solicitar una visa no inmigrante - como por ejemplo la de turista o trabajo fleeting -  o una visa de inmigranteâ para la tarjeta de residencia (green card). Por lo tanto, si no se necesita, no solicitarlo, porque serã ­a una pã ©rdida de tiempo y de dinero. Y es que no precisan pedir este perdã ³n las personas en cualquiera de las siguientes categorã ­as: 1. - Los extranjeros que llegaron an un puesto migratorio de Estados Unidos y se les permitiã ³ retirar su solicitud de ingresar al paã ­s. 2.- Los extranjeros que al llegar an un puesto migratorio de Estados Unidos fueron parados y se les impidiã ³ el ingreso al paã ­s pero no fueron objeto de una expulsiã ³n inmediata oficial. Esto es muy importante, porque roughage que distinguir cuando ha habido una expulsiã ³n y cuando simplemente no se admite al extranjero y se le devuelve al paã ­s del que ha llegado. Esta diferencia es principal. Roughage que mirar quã © papeles se firmaron o fueron entregados. 3.- Los extranjeros que fueron parados en la frontera intentando cruzar ilegalmente pero, por la razã ³n que ocean, no recibieron una orden de expulsiã ³n inmediata. Es muy importante saber si se recibiã ³ una o no. 4-Los extranjeros que llegaron an un puesto migratorio sin visa por pertenecer an un paã ­s de Programa de Exenciã ³n de Visados y no se les permitiã ³ el ingreso. Esto es importante para los turistas y personas de negocio chilenos y espaã ±oles. 5.- Los casos de salida voluntaria, cuando se saliã ³ de Estados Unidos dentro del plazo previsto. Esta es una excepciã ³n muy importante. 6. - Los solicitantes de visa U por vã ­ctima de violencia que se encuentran en Estados Unidos y piden un ajuste de estatus. 7.- Y, por à ºltimo, aquellos expulsados o deportados de Estados Unidos que ya han cumplido el tiempo de la penalidad. Por lo tanto, es basic saber el monto de los aã ±os que aplican a cada caso. Y es que para algunos extranjeros la penalidad dura 5 aã ±os, para otros es de 10 y para otros, 20 y, finalmente, para otro grupo existe lo que se conoce como prohibiciã ³n permanente (permanentâ bar en inglã ©s). Para conocer con certeza por cunto tiempo es la penalidad y los freights se deben consultar los rã ©cords de corte, en casos de deportaciã ³n, incluyendo la orden del juez y el documento que se denomina Notice to Appear in Removal Procedeedings. En el caso de expulsiã ³n inmediata, es aconsejable tener el rã ©cord de la CBP (Patrulla fronteriza) y del Notice of Expedited Removal. En los casos en los que la dicta un juez por ser un caso de showing up outsider tambiã ©n es importante ese documento. En otras palabras, solo es necesario solicitar este perdã ³n si todavã ­a no ha pasado el tiempo de la penalidad y se quiere solicitar una visa no inmigrante o una visa inmigrante para ingresar an Estados Unidos. En este punto puede surgir la duda de quã © pasa con aquellos extranjeros que tienen una penalidad de prohibiciã ³n permanente,  ¿pueden pedir un perdã ³n? La respuesta es que sã ­ en las siguientes condiciones: En preliminary lugar, si la prohibiciã ³n permanente es porque se estuvo ilegalmente en Estados Unidos por ms de un aã ±o (no tiene que ser corrido), despuã ©s se saliã ³ del paã ­s y se ingresã ³ o se intentã ³ ingresar posteriormente de forma ilegal y se desea pedir una visa no inmigrante, en este caso se puede pedir el perdã ³n en cualquier momento. Tener en cuenta que para la visa de inmigrante las reglas child distintas y es lo que se explica ms abajo. En segundo lugar, lo mismo sucede para los migrantes que fueron removidos de Estados Unidos y que despuã ©s ingresaron ilegalmente o fueron agarrados cuando lo intentaban. En este caso tambiã ©n aplica una prohibiciã ³n permanente pero se puede pedir el perdã ³n en cualquier momento si lo que se desea solicitar a continuaciã ³n es una visa no inmigrante. Un caso distinto es cuando se quiere solicitar la visa de inmigrante en los 2 supuestos anteriores y tambiã ©n todos los dems casos de prohibiciã ³n permanente ya es necesario poder demostrar ausencia de Estados Unidos por al menos 10 aã ±os bets de poder solicitar el perdã ³n.  ¿Cà ³mo se pide el perdã ³n I-212 para ingresar an EE.UU. despuã ©s de deportaciã ³n? Por regla general el perdã ³n se pide llenando el formulario I-212, si bien roughage unas pocas excepciones cuando se solicita una visa no inmigrante en determinados consulados de los Estados Unidos. Tambiã ©n puede haber variaciones segã ºn el caso en lo referente a la cuota por aplicar y a la necesidad de aportar datos biomã ©tricos (huellas digitales y fotografã ­as). El formulario debe ir acompaã ±ado de documentos que se piden en las instrucciones del formulario y adems de aquellosâ que sirvan de apoyo a la razã ³n por la que se solicita el perdã ³n. Entre ellos, destacan: Certificados de hijos, matrimonio, and so on para probar existencia de familiares inmediatos en Estados UnidosDeclaraciones juradas de personas que afirmen que la persona que pide el perdã ³n es de buena moralreportes mã ©dicos o psicolã ³gicos para probar la dureza por la que pasan los familiares en Estados Unidos debido a la separaciã ³n causada por la deportacià ³n.Reporte policial para demostrar un rã ©cord limpioEvidencia de rehabilitaciã ³n si en el pasado se ha cometido algã ºn delitoCertificados de estudios o profesionales para probar capacidades de empleoReporte sobre la situaciã ³n del paã ­s en la que se tiene que vivir si no se permite el regreso an Estados Unidos, and so on. Si alguno de estos documentos est en un idioma distinto al inglã ©s, debe traducirse. Este listado debe entenderse como una sugerencia y deben incluirse todo lo que sirva para merecer el perdã ³n. El oficial de migraciã ³n tiene libertad para decidir si aprueba la solicitud de perdã ³n. No existen reglas absolutas pero se considera que child factores some help de su aprobaciã ³n los siguientes: La existencia de familiares inmediatos en Estados Unidosla situaciã ³n de dureza que puede ser causada al natural en Estados Unidos, siempre que ocean un ciudadano o un residente permanente legitimate. Incluso se puede considerar la dureza que se causa al empleador que se tenà ­a.El tiempo que se viviã ³ en Estados Unidos. Cuanto ms, mejor.El estatus migratorio que se tenã ­a bets de ser removido. Por ejemplo, si se tenã ­a la green card o una visa.La falta de rã ©cord delictivo o si se ha cometido uno, que no ocean grave.En el caso de las expulsiones, cuenta some help tener sã ³lo 1. Ms de una expulsiã ³n aumenta las posibilidades de negaciã ³n del perdà ³n.El ser considerado persona con buena moral. Aquã ­ podrã ­a ser un problema situaciones de falta de pago de pensiã ³n alimenticia, etc.Si ya ha transcurrido mucho tiempo desde la expulsiã ³n o deportacià ³n.La probabilidad de convertirse en residente permanente lawful en el futuro. Es decir, se tiene una peticiã ³ n de residencia realizada por un empleador o un recognizable. Por el contrario, se consideran factores en contra a la hora de decidir sobre la aprobaciã ³n del perdã ³n los siguientes: Ausencia de familiares en Estados Unidos o que los familiares no dependan de ningã ºn modo de la persona deportada.Historial delictivo, particularmente cuando se trata de un delito grave o agravado.Mal carcter moralVarias violaciones migratoriasMs de 1 intento de ingreso ilegal an Estado UnidosProbabilidad de convertirse en una carga pã ºblica o se es un peligro para la seguridad de Estados UnidosEnfermedad fã ­sica o mental, excepto si el à ºnico lugar donde puede recibir tratamiento es en Estados Unidos. Si pasã ³ poco tiempo desde la deportaciã ³n o expulsià ³n.Si en el pasado se trabajã ³ ilegalmente en los Estados Unidos. Tiempo de demora del perdã ³n I-212 y cuota por la peticiã ³n En la actualidad, la totalidad de las anxieties de perdã ³n I-212 se resuelven en menos de 180 dã ­as, es decir, seis meses.â En el momento en el que se escribe este artã ­culo, la cuota por aplicar es de $930, que debe pagarse al Servicio de Inmigraciã ³n y Ciudadanã ­a (USCIS, por sus siglas en inglã ©s).  ¿Quà © pasa si se obtiene la aprobaciã ³n del perdã ³n I-212? Ese perdã ³n es vlido de por vida, a menos que la agencia que lo concediã ³ lo revoque o que la persona cometa algã ºn delito o infracciã ³n migratoria que dã © lugar an una nueva deportaciã ³n o expulsiã ³n. Sin ban, el perdã ³n no restaura nunca a la situaciã ³n front al problema que dio lugar a la deportaciã ³n o a la expulsiã ³n. Por ejemplo, si se tuvo una visa de turista, no se recupera, o una tarjeta de residencia, and so forth. Adems, el tener el perdã ³n aprobado por sã ­ mismo no es suficiente para poder ingresar an Es

Friday, August 21, 2020

Literary Tourism On Off the C.S. Lewis Trail in Belfast, Northern Ireland

Literary Tourism On Off the C.S. Lewis Trail in Belfast, Northern Ireland The C.S. Lewis Trail in Belfast, Northern Ireland, is a self-guided walk taking fans of this literary giant through his childhood haunts and exhibitions on his life. For Lewis-themed tourism, most people head to Oxford, England, but the man who brought us The Chronicles of Narnia  and countless Christian apologetic works is actually an Irishman by birth. Clive Staples Lewis was born in east Belfast on November 29, 1898, in what is now Northern Ireland. Though a self-proclaimed Lewis fan, I didn’t know this until I studied abroad at Queen’s University Belfast in the fall of 2014. With the help of the Connswater Greenway C.S. Lewis Trail map, my QUB library card, and some internet research, I tracked down the top Lewis spots in Belfast during the annual C.S. Lewis Festival that November. From his birthplace, to his childhood home, to the numerous Lewis memorials around the city. To help you on your own literary explorations in Belfast, Ive compiled this detailed guide and a  Google map itinerary of the top spots on and off the official C.S. Lewis Trail in Belfast. Hop on bus lines 3 or 4 from the city centre and tell the driver you’d like to stop at the Holywood Arches Library. The Searcher Statue at Holywood Arches Library The first stop on the C.S. Lewis Trail in Belfast is this statue of Lewis, unveiled on his 100th birthday in 1998. This work by Northern Irish artist Ross Wilson depicts Lewis as his character Professor Digory Kirke entering the wardrobe portal to Narnia. The back of the wardrobe features a lion’s head and a letter Lewis wrote to 10-year-old Anne Jenkins in 1961. In it, he explains how the Narnia series can be read as an allegory for Christianity. Fun fact: Jenkins attended the statue’s 1998 unveiling. Holywood Arches Library Archives When I visited during the 2014 C.S. Lewis Festival, the librarians presented me with a map of the C.S. Lewis Trail and a bookmark featuring “The Searcher.” They also let my friends and me peruse their archives of newspaper clippings about Lewis. One was a story about Conor Anderson, whose family was living in Lewis childhood home. At age 11, Conor was selected to read part of  The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe  in the BBC Radio Ulster serial. C.S. LEWIS SQUARE The square opened on November 22, 2016, making it the newest spot on the C.S. Lewis Trail in Belfast. It’s a community space dedicated to Lewis and featuring sculptures of his characters by Irish artist Maurice Harron. I was lucky enough to visit Belfast again last winter just  after this opened; I followed the path from “The Searcher” and met Mr. and Mrs. Beaver, Mr. Tumnus, and Aslan himself, along with a few of the series’ villains. The artist used different sculptural styles for different characters, but I noticed that he used the same style for Aslan and Maugrim, chief of the White Witch’s secret police. I suppose this makes senseâ€"as true Narnia fans know, “He is not a tame lion.” Jack Coffee Bar or the Lamppost Café There are two Lewis-inspired cafes near the square. JACK Coffee Barnamed after the authors nicknameis inside the EastSide Visitor Centre, which also features an exhibit on East-side history. The Lamppost Café is a small, cozy café just down the street. Lewis himself famously said, “You can never get a cup of tea large enough or a book long enough to suit me,” so take some time for a cuppa at either of these two spots. C.S. Lewis Birthplace: 47 Dundela Avenue While the original building no longer stands, a blue plaque marks the spot of Lewis’ birth. Belmont Tower Exhibition The historic Belmont Tower  is located in the heart of the neighborhood Lewis grew up in. It houses a Lewis exhibition displaying first editions of the Narnia books, some of his letters, and copies of his academic work from The Inklings, the literary group he co-founded with J.R.R. Tolkien while at Oxford. The walls are peppered with quotes, including this one that shows how Lewis felt about his neighbors: I think we Strandtown and Belmont people had among us as much kindness, wit, beauty, and taste as any circle of the same size I have ever known. Campbell College Lewis spent one semester at Campbell College in 1910 before dropping out due to ill health. While he was not there long, an old-fashioned gas lamp on the driveway is said to be the inspiration for the lamppost in Narnia. Lewis’ name can also be found on the College War Memorial, which is dedicated to pupils who served in World War I. C.S. Lewis Childhood Home: Little Lea Lewis’ family moved to 76 Circular Road in the Strandtown neighborhood in 1905. In the home, dubbed “Little Lea,” Lewis wrote and illustrated his earliest stories in the fictional world  Boxen alongside his brother Warren. Lewis says in Surprised by Joy that the house was “almost a major character in my story. I am a product of long corridors, empty sunlit rooms, upstairs indoor silences, attics explored in solitude, distant noises of gurgling cisterns and pipes, and the noise of wind under the tiles. Also of endless books.” Lewis father had an extensive library in Little Lea. Unfortunately, this home is now a private residence. The front gate is marked “Little Lea,” though, and if you peek over the fence you can see the commemorative blue plaque stating: “C.S. Lewis â€" author and critic â€" lived here 1905-1917.” St. Marks Church C.S. Lewis was baptized in St. Mark’s Church, known locally as “The Lion on the Hill.” Lewis’ grandfather worked as a rector here. Anytime Lewis visited him, he would have stared right into the lion-shaped door handle leading to the rectors office. The Lion Doorknob at St. Marks While Lewis denounced his faith in his teen years, he returned to Christianity in 1931. A few years later, he and his brother donated a set of three stained glass windows to St. Mark’s as a memorial to their parents. C.S. Lewis and Narnia Murals Image courtesy of Albert Bridge (licensed for reuse under a creative commons license). While the Narnia-themed murals are mentioned on the C.S. Lewis Trail map, the exact addresses aren’t listed. Belfast murals can be hard to track down because they’re painted on the sides of buildings and walls in the middle of residential neighborhoods. Without taking a Black Cab Taxi tour, you’ll have to hunt them down on foot. Narnia Mural The Narnia mural is located by 5 Pansy St., just off of Dee St. The C.S. Lewis mural is located at approximately 30 Convention Court in east Belfast, just off where Ballymacarrett Rd. becomes Island St. Once youve found these, walk down to Newtownards Road and catch a bus back to the city centre. Linen Hall Library The C.S. Lewis Association of Ireland donated a set of works by and about Lewis to the library in 2004. Lewis was a childhood friend of Arthur Greeves, who went on to become president of the Linen Hall Library. The library occasionally hosts an exhibit on this friendship and more called “C.S. Lewis: Through the Wardrobe.” It’s open this year as part of the C.S. Lewis Festival until November 30. Belfast City Hall This impressive building houses one tiny nod to Lewis (and the city’s immense literary heritage), too small to be on the official trail. However, if you’re already in the neighborhood, the building itself is worth a stop. While youre inside, turn left down the front hall to see a stained glass window featuring a shelf of Northern Irish authors, including Seamus Heaney and C.S. Lewis. C.S. Lewis Reading Room in the McClay Library, Queens University Belfast Courtesy of Queen’s University Belfast This stop is off the official C.S. Lewis Trail in Belfast, but it’s a must nonetheless. Take any 8 bus down to Queen’s University Belfast and visit the McClay Library. The library is for students only, but tell the clerks you want to visit the C.S. Lewis Reading Room, and they’ll let direct you to the first floor. A giant lion rug carpets the floor outside the wardrobe door entrance. Courtesy of Queens University Belfast Inside, the room features a round table with a map of Narnia, displays of Lewis’ books, and quotes engraved on glass. You can also people watch as students hustle about between the library, the students’ union, and the Hogwarts-like Lanyon Building. And since you’re already in the Queen’s Quarter, pop around the corner to Maggie Mays for a pint-sized milkshake or an Ulster Fry. (I still get cravings.) Out-of-Belfast Bonus: Mourne Mountains In his essay “On Stories,” Lewis writes, “I have seen landscapes, notably in the Mourne Mountains and southwards which under a particular light made me feel that at any moment a giant might raise his head over the next ridge.” To experience this same sense of the fantastical, head south to the Mourne Mountains. I can attest to the magic of the experiencethe day I hiked up Slieve Donard with friends, I saw a half-buried formation of rocks that I believed, for all of five seconds, to be the remains of a giant. Perhaps the particular light Lewis spoke of was the same dim, gray mist that hung over the mountain the day I visited, soft and gentle in its foreboding ambiance. C.S. Lewis Legacy in Belfast The librarians at the Holywood Arches Library told me they didn’t think people in Belfast gave enough consideration to C.S. Lewis. He is often disassociated with his homeland, far more likely to be associated with England. He himself did have mixed feelings about his native land. A Lewis quote I found in the Holywood Arches archive says: “I am crossing over to Ireland: my birthplace and dearest refuge although most dreadful because of the strife, hatred and often civil war between dissenting faiths.” Lewis lived through Ireland’s split in 1921, and the conflict both before and after. Biographer A.N. Wilson speculates that Lewis’ ecumenical approach to Christianity may have arisen from his disdain for the sectarian conflict of his homeland. Lewis died in 1963, however, before “The Troubles,” when the sectarian conflict became worse than it had ever been. To learn more about this time, check out Aisling’s list of books about the Troubles in Northern Ireland. Now that things are peaceful, however, there’s never been a better time to visit. Since 2013, the city has hosted an annual C.S. Lewis Festival every November. This, along with the recent addition of the C.S. Lewis Square, show a renewed interest in celebrating one of Belfasts great literary sons. Want more Lewis? Check out Kate’s introduction to C.S. Lewis’ major works, these five books about C.S. Lewis’ life and work, and  Amanda’s round-up of Lewis links around the web. For Lewis fans stuck in America, check out Christy’s post on the Lewis memorabilia in the Wade Center outside of Chicago. Also In This Story Stream View all C.S. Lewis posts-->

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Relations Between Spain and Indigenous People - 1537 Words

Relations between the Spanish and the Indigenous peoples Spanish colonization started in 1492 when Cristoforo Colombo, Christopher Columbus, arrived in the West Indies .1 Even though Columbus was on route to find a easier, quicker route to India, he stumbled upon an unknown land full of exotic new people, plants, and animals. Columbus was the first Spanish American to come to America, but many more Spanish explorers would follow after him; including Cortes, Aguirre, and Pizarro. The Spanish seemed to be fascinated with what riches the new land would provide them. Their lust for the new goods made them ambitious, selfish, and untrustworthy. They couldnt even trust each other, never mind culturally different people. From the beginning†¦show more content†¦11Aguirre is consumed with fame and riches. It is shown when the expedition team first came upon some native people. . The first thing they do is rip the gold-like necklace from them and ask where the material came from.. He was so worked up about finding fame and fortune, that he did not care about the fact that his men were starving or sickly. Aguirres loss of reason started from the beginning when he realized the expedition was out in uncharted territory and he started thinking about Cortess so-called conquest of Mexico. He related his expedition with Cortess and thought he could get fame by conquering the native people and taking over the land. . One slave even says, all of us will gain something, and perhaps I will even be free.12 Aguirre kills his own men by negligence and continues on alone for the city of El Dorado where he will find his fame. Even though greed and wealth helps explain why the relations deteriorated between the Spanish and the Natives the other factor that helped contribute to the deterioration was the religious one. From the beginning of the Spanish colonization one of their primary goals was to convert the savages to Catholicism. During the time of Columbuss first voyage the Spanish crown just concluded the Spanish Inquisitio n. This had a huge impact on the Spanish explorers as they came from a land were Christianity was the main religion and no others were tolerated. On Columbuss first voyage to the islands he statesShow MoreRelatedDifference Between Spanish And English Colonization1012 Words   |  5 Pagestechnology and the desire for new resources spurred the exploration of the New World for both Spain and England. Spains interest in exploration soon surpassed the rest of the countries in the Old World and the nation began to claim the majority of territory in Central and South America. Spain sent conquistadores to assert their dominance in the New World through violent conquest which resulted in difficult relations with native populations. Although the English did not settle in North America until theRead MoreThe Unconverted Self By Jonathan Boyarin Essay1673 Words   |  7 Pagesreexamines the relationship between Christian Europe and the world around it, especially in the context of interrelig ious dialogue as a means of defining Christian identity. The common school of thought, as presented in this book, is that European identity reaches modernity after 1492 with the discovery of the radically different culture of Indigenous Americans (p. 9). Boyarin argues that this is untrue, as this belief operates under the incorrect assumption that the European people were a homogenous populationRead MoreThe Mexican Revolution : The Golden Age Of Mexican Cinema1315 Words   |  6 PagesAround 1920—after a 10-year span of revolutionary efforts, what we know as Mexico today was transformed and recreated. The Mexican revolution has been hailed as a struggle to radically shift an authoritarian government by giving more power to the people and making the voices heard of the oppressed Mexican class. However, the narrative that has been told about the revolution has been romanticized overtime, and what happened in the nation after the revolution shows even more how there wasnâ€⠄¢t a realRead MoreChristopher Columbus the Liar1417 Words   |  6 PagesThe letter Christopher Columbus wrote back to Spain to report his findings in the New World sparked intrigued me and sparked my imagination. Why I have been so absorbed in this letter I can not explain. This letter is supposed to be about describing an unknown land, a land that has not been seen by anyone besides the natives, but it seems that there is more to it than that. Columbus is known in elementary schools as the man who found the New World, and is regarded as a hero. To the contrary, historiansRead MoreHegemony, Resistance, Revolt Essay948 Words   |  4 Pagesdriving force of hegemony. It is natural to exploit the people of lower class or societal rank for ones own advantage, and that is what happened. As the pressure of power and control became overbearing toward the people, resistance was sure to follow. Looking at todays society, there is a lot of exploitation and hegemony among certain groups. Major global conglomerates exploit the people of many poorer countries for cheap labor. To the people overseas, they are receiving wages that are fairlyRead More Christopher Columbus: The Villain Essay1399 Words   |  6 Pages The letter Christopher Columbus wrote back to Spain to report his findings in the New World sparked intrigued me and sparked my imagination. Why I have been so absorbed in this letter I can not explain. This letter is supposed to be about describing an unknown land, a land that has not been seen by anyone besides the natives, but it seems that there is more to it than that. Columbus is known in elementary schools as the man who found the New World, and is regarded as a hero. To the contrary, historiansRead MoreThe Impact Of Foreign Intervention953 Words   |  4 Pageslike other states in Latin America, Nicaragua went through one of the greatest acts of foreign int ervention: The conquest of the America’s. When the New World was first colonized by Spain and Portugal, millions of indigenous in Latin American states were slaughtered, and their cultures virtually wiped out. The indigenous who were not killed were used as slaves by the settlers, who sought to make their fortune in the New World. For Nicaragua, its coast was first seen by Spanish explorers in 1508, butRead MoreImperialism And The United States1368 Words   |  6 Pagescountries saw the United States, but more importantly it changed how Americans feel about their country; citizens rallied around the flag after defeating Spain because surpassing the empire’s navy gave them something positive to think of after all the turmoil over the past hundred years (and still at the time over working/living conditions and inequality between races/genders). It gave the public a reason to be patriotic. If the United States did not annex the Philippines when it did, it would not have hadRead MoreTaking a Quick Look at Cuba623 Words   |  3 Pages such as the Ciboney,occupied the island but were soon eliminated as a result of disease or other natural causes. As a result, the impact of indigenous groups was limited, and Spanish culture conquered. For a short period after the conquest, the island was an often used stopping point for the Spanish fleet, which visited the New World and returned to Spain with wealth from America. Cuba experienced major improvements during the nineteenth century. A major sugar revolution emerged. After the revolutionRead MoreEffects of Columbian Exchange Essay820 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effects of the Columbian Exchange It was the year 1492, and a man by the name of Christopher Columbus set sail from Spain where he then landed in the present day Americas, sparking one of the most important events in the world, the Columbian exchange. The Columbian exchange has shaped the world to what it is today with the exchange of goods from the Old World to the New World, and vice versa. The Columbian exchange caused numerous short and long-term effects in the Americas and many other

Thursday, May 14, 2020

A Cycle of Struggles Endured by the African American Race

African Americans, among their families, and their communities find themselves in an unceasing battle for survival in a world that has previously, and to this day, brought many hardships and sufferings. Although America has succeeded in abolishing slavery, there are still aspects of racism and economic segregation that occur within residential areas. This being said, many individuals of the African American race become primary targets and victims to devastating economic and social disadvantages. The articles, Survival and Death in New Orleans: An Empirical Look at the Human Impact of Katrina written by Patrick Sharkey and African American Men and the Prison Industrial Complex by Earl Smith and Angela J. Hattery similarly bring attention to the social injustices that African Americans are forced to endure while offering two different scenarios; the predominantly black communities affected by Hurricane Katrina and mass incarceration of African American men for the selling and abuse of illicit drugs. Minority groups like African Americans are forced into being part of the lower class and to live among horrid conditions, such as the ghettos, making them vulnerable to economic and social disadvantages. As mentioned by Sharkey, ...social isolation [resulting] from persistent segregation, [poverty], a lack of political influence, and violence makes the residents of Americas disadvantaged urban neighborhoods even more vulnerable to an environmental disaster such as Katrina.Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Book By Joel Spring981 Words   |  4 Pagespeople that were not considered â€Å"white†. The constant segregation between races caused many fights for equal rights among Native Americans, African American, Asian and Hispanic people. The conflict was never easy because the United States demonstrated an ethnocentric attitude, which caused the idea of deculturalization for many of the incoming immigrant races. The book demonstrates accuracy in many of the historical struggles b etween education, language, culture lands, and equal rights for a voiceRead MoreThe Black Womans Burden in Three Novels: Zora Neale Hurstons Their Eyes Were Watching God, Toni Mo1391 Words   |  6 Pages The degree of difference may not be very large but it is these cultural differences that often create conflicts and struggles among certain groups of people. A quintessential example of such a struggle can be seen when observing black women in America. The adversities that black women encounter in this country are caused by the societal ideals of femininity. In American culture, though a woman can be as independent and successful as she desires, she must still conform to certain womanly idealsRead MoreThe Death Of A Brother And Friends899 Words   |  4 Pagesstraight-laced, were worthy of being written about, Ward writes. Then, I laughed it off. Now, as I write these stories, I see the truth of their claims (Ward 12). The deaths of a brother and friends are apparently lin ked to the history of economic struggle and racism, which promoted drug addiction, as well as the dissolution of relationships and family. She believes that the answers to the incidents are so obvious and wonders why she was so blurred visualize. Jesmyn Ward was brought up in MississippiRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Orange Truck 1368 Words   |  6 PagesHispanics, the predominant minority, are not the only ethnicity subjected to mistreatment in Texas. African Americans have to endure violence and hatred, as well. African Americans may have been free by the 20th century, but they were not always treated as if they were. People of Caucasian decent would look upon other races as beneath them who were intended to be subjugated. This racism towards African Americans is shown in Lonestar. Wade and his partner go into a bar and order a beer. In the bar, SheriffRead MoreKnowledge Is Power, It Is The Essential Key To Success1587 Words   |  7 Pagesrepeating past failures. The hist ory of African-American journey from ancient times in African to slavery to the civil war and the freeing of the slaves to the present day, seems like a smooth flow, sugar coating the coarse and undeniable bitter experience that was placed out. The idea of saving the nation from the Negro problem to the racial destiny gives a clear picture of the different experiences African-American had endured. A successful African American history professor Khalil Gibran MuhammadRead MoreA Little Bit Of Politics And A Whole Lot Of Race982 Words   |  4 PagesA Little Bit of Politics and a Whole lot of Race Anna Deavere Smith is arguably the most talented docudrama performer of her time and has constructed many great plays such as House Arrest, Twilight: Los Angeles, and Fires in the Mirror. Her docudramas seek to speak the voices of the unheard in order for her audience to have a broad understanding of different perspectives on major events throughout history. She does this by interviewing a large number of people that come from different racial backgroundsRead MoreWhat Does Black Males Use The Strength Based Perspective?1744 Words   |  7 PagesAfrican American males who live in poverty are the most vulnerable and oppressed population in society. Since the first slave ship set sail from Africa with hundreds of Blacks in tow headed to America, black have endured the worst treatment of any one individual race in America. Slavery lasted over three hundred years and has been illegal since 1865. However the underlying effects of slavery continue to plague Black males in society. In our modern day society there are still underlying racial injusticesRead MoreThe Unequal Treatment Of Minority Groups Essay1342 Words   |  6 Pagesconducted their injustices to different groups of people. The two important models of minority exclusion that have been discussed as being shared among Native Americans, African Americans, and Asian Americans are apartheid and economic or political disempowerment. Apartheid is a model that was mostly seen during the â€Å"pre-civil rights race relations in the U.S.†(Week 3 Lecture 1). Apartheid literally means being separated or apart and can be encountered through racial segregation. This mode is usuallyRead MoreCultural And Historical Significance Of The Film 12 Years A Slave2679 Words   |  11 PagesThe Cultural and Historical Significance of the Film 12 Years A Slave The cultural and historical significance of the film has changed and reshaped the views and cultures of African Americans with the roles that they have as a race in society as a result of the racial formation and performance portrayed in the film. The movie presents a verifiable and precise account of the collective experience of slaves in the United States of America in the late 18th century. The basic facts of the movie fromRead MoreA History of African Americans after Reconstruction Essay2543 Words   |  11 PagesHistory of African Americans after Reconstruction During reconstruction the United States was divided on social issues, presidential campaigns were won and loss on these issues during this period. The struggle for development of African Americans and how they initiated change in political, economic, educational, and social conditions to shape their future and that of the United States. (Dixon, 2000) The South’s attempts to recover from the Civil war included determining what to do with newly freed

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Annotated Bibliography On Hierarchical Database - 3640 Words

Hierarchical Database Kind of database model which is designed in a hierarchy completely access to data beginning at the highest of hierarchical then changes to down such as customer to order. Also this system relation records together same a family tree that each record has just one owner. The hierarchical typical structure has levels which shows one –to – many also relationship between a parent and children divisions. The main key this models which following by each parent can have many children as well each child has simply one parent. This models most common if you compared with network and relational database because can be manage by huge amounts of data for difficult projects. Advantages †¢ Speed very efficiency †¢ Data†¦show more content†¦The application standard to use this kind of database is the structured query language (SQL) This statements are used for both communication with queries for information from a relational database this schema set of tables contain data built into predefined categories. Each table contains one or more data categories in columns, each row contains a unique instance of data for the categories

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Tenancy Law Residential Tenancies Act

Question: Discuss about the Tenancy Lawfor Residential Tenancies Act. Answer: Introduction Tenancy laws have been enacted in order to address the legal disputes which arise out of a tenancy agreement along with setting guidelines for landlords and tenants which they must consider before getting into an agreement. In Canada the legislation which governs tenancy agreements is the Residential Tenancies Act 2006. This paper identifies the risk involved while entering into a tenancy agreement along with the legal obligations and rights the parties to the agreement have towards each other. The paper defines the legal principles related to the scenario and then applies it to the fact to determine an appropriate conclusion. Legal Principles It is the responsibility of the landlord to ensure that they provide a favorable environment to the tenant to reside. The tenant must ensure that the property is not damaged to an extent which causes substantial problems to the tenants. The landlord are required to repair any such damage even if the tenant had knowledge about it at the time of getting into the agreement According to Section 20 (1) of the Residential Tenancies Act 2006. The landlords have the right to claim a security deposit from the employees however the amount of such deposit cannot legally exceed the rent of one month according to Section 106 (2) of the Residential Tenancies Act 2006. While getting into a tenancy agreement the landlord and tenant must both ensure that they have inspected the premises and prepared an inspection report. It is the duty of all tenants to ensure that they have gone through the tenant check list as provided in page 20 of the tenancy agreement. The inspection report is necessary for a party to prove that the damage to the property have not been caused by them. The inspection repot must include in writing the damages which exist in a property (LAW, 2015). Discussion and Conclusion In the provided scenario sally is the tenant who have entered into a tenancy agreement. Sally had the responsibility of inspecting the property and constituting an inspection report in writing so that she can use it in case of future tenancy disputes. In addition sally had the responsibility of reading the tenant checklist with respect to the tenancy before getting into the agreement. The tenanted apartment was discovered to be defective as the existing damages did not allow the property to heat up to a comfortable level even when the heater was working properly. The tenant in this case denied repairing the property which was his responsibility. In case sally had prepared an inspection report she could have forced the land lord to do repairs as it was not her fault. However the landlord is liable to make the repairs as he is obligated to do so under section 20(1) of the Act. The security deposit charged by the tenant is $2000 which is illegal according to section 106(1) of the act. The landlord was only entitled to a fee of $1000 as it was the amount accounting to one months rent. It can thus be concluded that the landlord have the duty to repair the apartment to make it comfortable and is liable to return the security deposit charged in excess of the legal amount. It has to be noted in this case that going through a tenancy agreement is necessary in order to avoid unnecessary problems. References LAW, C. (2015). Landlords Tenants Residential Tenancies Act 2006

Saturday, April 4, 2020

10 Tips for Learning a Foreign Language as an Adult

10 Tips for Learning a Foreign Language as an Adult While the U.S. is home to over 350 different languages, according to a report by the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (AAAS), most Americans are monolingual. And this limitation can negatively impact individuals, U.S. companies, and even the country as a whole.   For example, the AAAS notes that learning a second language improves cognitive ability, assists in learning other subjects, and delays some of the effects of aging. Other findings include that up to 30% of U.S. companies have stated that they’ve missed business opportunities in foreign countries because they didn’t have in-house staff who spoke the dominant languages of those countries, and 40% stated they could not reach their international potential because of language barriers.  However, one of the most striking and alarming examples of the importance of learning a foreign language happened at the onset of the 2004 avian flu epidemic. According to the AAAS, scientists in the U.S. and other English-speaking countries did not originally understand the magnitude of avian flu because they could not read the original research – which was written by Chinese researchers. In fact, the report notes that just 200,000 U.S. students are studying Chinese compared to 300 to 400 million Chinese students who are studying English. And 66% of Europeans know at least one other language compared to just 20% of Americans. Many European countries have national requirements that students must learn at least one foreign language by the age of 9, according to data from the Pew Research Center. In the U.S., school districts are typically allowed to set their own policies. As a result, the vast majority (89%) of American adults who know a foreign language say they learned it in their childhood home. Learning Styles for Children Children and adults learn foreign languages differently. Rosemary G. Feal, executive director of the Modern Language Association, says, â€Å"Children generally learn languages through games, songs, and repetition, and in an immersive environment, they often produce speech spontaneously.† And there’s a reason for that spontaneity. According to Katja Wilde, head of Didactics at Babbel, â€Å"Unlike adults, children are less aware of making mistakes and the associated embarrassment, and therefore, dont correct themselves.† Learning Styles for Adults However, Feal explains that with adults, studying the formal structures of the language is usually helpful. â€Å"Adults learn to conjugate verbs, and they benefit from grammatical explanations along with strategies such as repetition and memorizing key phrases.† Adults also learn in a more conscious way, according to Wilde: â€Å"They have strong metalinguistic awareness, which children don’t have.† This means that adults reflect on the language they learn. For example ‘Is this the best word to express what I want to say’ or ‘Did I use the correct grammar structure?’† Wilde explains. And adults usually have different motivators. Wilde says that adults typically have specific reasons for learning a foreign language. â€Å"Better quality of life, self-improvement, career advancements, and other intangible benefits are usually the motivating factors.   Some people believe that its too late for adults to learn a new language, but Wilde disagrees. â€Å"Although children tend to be better at subconscious learning, or acquisition, adults tend to be better at learning, because they are able to process more complex thought processes.† Try 10 tips for learning languages: 1) Know why youre doing it. 2) Find a partner. 3) Talk to yourself. 4) Keep it relevant. 5) Have fun with it. 6) Act like a child. 7) Leave your comfort zone. 8) Listen. 9) Watch people talk. 10) Dive in. Feal also recommends other ways for adults to learn a foreign language, such as watching TV shows and film in the target language. â€Å"In addition, reading written materials of all kinds, engaging in interactive conversations on the web, and for those who can travel, an in-country experience, can help adults make meaningful progress.† In addition to these tips, Wilde says that Babbel offers on-line courses that can be completed in bite-sized chunks, anytime and anywhere. Other sources for learning a new language include Learn A Language, Fluent in 3 Months, and DuoLingo. College students can also take advantage of study abroad programs where they can learn new languages and new cultures. There are several benefits to learning a new language. This type of skill can increase cognitive skills and lead to career opportunities - especially since multilingual employees can earn higher salaries. Learning new languages and cultures can also result in a more informed and diverse society.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Business and Management Research Paper

Business and Management Research Paper Research Paper: Identifying Key Concepts in Business and Management Introduction Key concepts in business are important for the growth of any entity. This is because such concepts determine the direction in which the business is governed, and hence, they determine the success or failure of any business. By understanding the key concepts applied in the business environment, managers are able to avoid errors that may arise in business operations such as poor financial management. The purpose of this paper is to explore different concepts used in key areas of business operations. The key areas include dynamic business environment, critical business functions, the integration of individuals and systems, and ethics and social responsibilities that confront a business. Dynamic business environment In our text, Boone Kurtz (2010) defined business management as the process of managing an organization by applying various business concepts on the set objectives. For the objectives to be met there must be stable functions of the organization such as good planning, organizing, coordination, and directing. These functions can be achieved through well co-ordinated management team. Therefore, good business management results into smooth flow of business activities. In a business set up, various dynamic business environments may affect the performance of the firm negatively or positively. One of the key concepts in the area of dynamic business environment is economic changes. Economic changes refer to changing trends of general performance in an economy. Economic changes comprise of economic boom and recession. Economic boom has a positive effect on the business environment because businesses generate supernormal profits. Economic recession has a negative effect on business environment because it results into a slowdown in demand and thus a reduction in production. Firms and businesses wind up during economic cycle. Another concept in the area of dynamic business environment is market conditions. Market conditions refer to the extent of demand and supply of goods and services in the market. Demand and supply are the main determinants of prices of goods and services. The presence of many competitions in the market results into a reduction in prices of goods and services. To beat this odd, Beaumont (2003) noted that a firm must differentiate its products by producing goods and providing services of high quality and standards as well as developing good relationships with the customers. Boone and Kurtz (2010) observed that maintaining good customer relations increases the sales revenue generated by the firm even when market conditions are unfavourable. The other concept in the area of dynamic business environment is changes in government policies and regulations. Governments change regulations and business policies to regulate business activities. Such regulations may include high taxes imposed on businesses, changes in business registration requirements and policies for reduction in carbon emissions. Failure to observe these changes in government policies may lead to increased conflicts between the government and the firms thus destabilising business operations. Critical business functions An organization is divided into operation units that perform different functions. Such functions include human resource, sales and marketing, information technology, production or operation, research and development, finance and accounting and customer service. These functions are undertaken in different levels of management in the organization. These functions are interconnected in different ways. For example, the human resource trains people to work in customer service. The quality of customer service affects the sales generated by the firm. Research and development, generates new methods of production and operation. Information technology affects the extent to which the sales and marketing teams reach the customers in the market. The accounting and finance departments must work to ensure that the human resource receive their salaries in time as a way of motivating the human resource to perform their duties with dedication. In this regard, the concepts above are intertwined and the y generate a positive effect in the long run if the management does not create barriers between the departments represented by the functions above. Integration of individuals and systems Boone and Kurtz (2010) noted that a smooth flow of activities can be achieved in the organization through proper co-ordination between the workers and the organizational management. The three types of communication flow that must be taken into consideration to enhance better business management include; (a) upward communication; (b) Horizontal flow of communication and (c) downward communication flow. Upward communications refer to communication between subordinates and managers. Managers should create a free and fair environment that allows them to welcome any worker with an issue. Upward communication enhances the relationship between the managers and the workers which make the workers feel as part and parcel of the firm. Horizontal communications refer to positive relations between people of the same level. This means that departmental managers should develop positive relations in order to increase the connection of service delivery between the departments. This will allow effective information flow between the departments. In downward communication, messages and information flow from the managers to subordinates. Effective and timely delivery of information from the manager to the subordinates enhances the time within which activities are undertaken in the firm. A delay in the flow of information from the manager delays every other activity being undertaken in the firm. Therefore, all persons from the manager to the subordinates must work together to achieve the desired objectives. Ethical and social responsibilities that confront a business Ethical responsibilities refer to the acceptable code of conducts that guide the behaviour of people in the organization. Ethical responsibilities may be determined by the government, customers, competitors and the business environment at large (Weybrecht, 2010). For example, courtesy in dealing with customers may be an important consideration in beating competitors. The dressing code may be determined by the government to enhance smartness during service delivery both in private and public held institutions. Social responsibility refers to the society’s requirements towards the firm. For example, producing high quality products and selling the products at an affordable price is a social responsibility (Weybrecht, 2010). Additionally, adopting green production methods to reduce emission of green house gases is another social responsibility. Providing a safe and healthy working environment is another example of social responsibility. Treating customers with courtesy and paying the pending debts in time is another important concept in the area of social responsibilities that confront a business. Positive behaviour concept in the organization includes relating with other people positively and following proper channels of dispute resolution. It also involves dressing smartly in the office in order to gain respect particularly from the customers. Ethical and social responsibilities are important considerations in the organization without which the business may not yield the desired objectives. Conclusion In the above sections, different areas that touch sufficiently on operations in the firm have been discussed. They include dynamic business environment where concepts such as economic changes, market conditions and changes in business regulations and policies. The other area discussed is critical business functions where concepts such as human resource, sales and marketing, finance and accounting, production or operation, information technology, research and development as well as customer service have been discussed. The area of integration of individuals and systems has also been discussed. The concepts discussed here include upward communication, horizontal communication and, downward communication. All these make up the flow of communication in the organization. Further, the area of ethical and social responsibilities has been discussed. Among the concepts explored in this area include the responsibility of the firm towards the society in terms of employment, reduction in pollution of the environment and payment of better salaries and wages to the workers. Other concepts discussed in this area include proper dressing codes, handling of customers with care and using courteous language under the area of ethical responsibilities that confront the business. For any company to succeed, all these concepts must be taken into consideration because they may affect the business positively or negatively.

Friday, February 21, 2020

Visual Communication Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Visual Communication - Research Paper Example Sandro was born Alessandro di Mariano di Vanni Filipepi, but his name Alessandro later shortened to Sandro. He also adapted the nickname of his brother; Botticelli which meant little barrel (Mattern 8). Sandro defied the norm of drawing sculptures that depicted existence and had aspects of life in them. Instead, he focused on drawing works of art of different and flat nature. He later began painting works that were religiously motivated after being hired by an influential man to assist in his drawing and painting (Mattern 23). This opportunity was like a breakthrough for Sandro since he ended up drawing pictures for several churches in Florence. Consequently, this marketed him widely since many people became aware of his existence, as well as his works of art (Sterling 9). He developed and nurtured his skills in art when he started making paintings, and for quite sometime worked with a Florentine artist who guided him through the art of mixing paints (Mattern 25). The artist, FraFili ppo Lippi was the one who taught Sandro the art of mixing paints. FraFilippo also taught Sandro the best possible way of bringing in varied compositions and paintings to the perspective that people would appreciate. Discussion The Mystic Nativity is a work of art that was created by Sandro Botticelli during his years as an artist. This piece of art is considered one of his very many ingenious compositions. As a matter of fact, it is the only piece of art among his several creations that he signed his name on; to indicate and mark it as his piece. The Mystic Nativity painting was created by Sandro in 1500C. This was the period during monk Girolamo Savonarola preaching’s. Botticelli was extremely motivated by the monk’s preaching; thus, becoming his ardent supporter (Sterling 56). This contributed to the pieces of art that he produced. It is worth noting that Sandro created this work of art with oil in canvas after attending one of the sessions of monk Savonarola’ s preaching. The Mystic Nativity was seen as a response to one of Savonarola’s preaching. The Mystic Nativity piece by Sandro Botticelli is housed at the National Gallery in London. It also from another view considered to portray the struggle and sufferings that the people of Italy were facing as at that time. As is illustrated in the translations of the statements written on top of the painting, Sandro reveals that the painting was made during a time that Italy was facing some troubles. (Kren and Marx) asserts that Sandro made this painting towards the end of the year 1500 when Italy was facing difficulties. This period was half the time after the period indicated in chapter eleven of the book of Saint John in the second desperation of the Apocalypse after the loss of the devil for a period of three and a half years. This shows that his art was infact meant to document the suffering faced by the pilgims in their struggles during the religious war periods. It is an art work t hat he created and designed to bring out the different moods. This is attributed to the fact that people use the painting to demonstrate celebration, happiness and joy in togetherness. This is mainly seen with people who use it on Christmas cards, during the period of jubilation for Christian believers celebrating the birth of Christ (Sterling 35). Sandro Botticelli had other works of art that were mostly motivated

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Economic Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Economic Development - Essay Example Government pledged a united commitment towards the realization of the fifteen year satelite vision, and by 2015 Government were expected to have fully implemented the vision. In particular, Millinieum development Goal 7 states Combat HIV/ AIDS, Malaria and other diseases. This unilateral effeort saw the reduction of some disease in prone countries like Kenya. In particular, Tetanus was a prone disease that affected all ages in kenya. Tetanus is a prolonged medical condtion that involves contraction skeletal muscle fibers. MDG established primary symptoms neurotoxin, Gram- Positive, Obligate anaerobic, rod-shaped, and bacterium clostridium tetani. Infection is caused by wound contamination through deep cuts or puncture wound. If the infection is not treated Muscle spasms progress to the lockjaw. However, the good thing is that infection can be prevented by pst-exposure prophylaxis or primary immunization. To regress tetanus tendancies in Kenya, MDG sought to focus on in protecting New borns against future infections. The results focuses on method to ensure in particular immuniations is enacted at child birt. MDG critically examined different methods applied in treating Tetanus, core visitation were appliance of Vaccine. This in case were substantial in preventing future infections. Secondly, MDG focused in the use of Antibiotics, this were substantial in curing tatanus, either through oral injection to fight against tetanus bacteria. Thirdly, application of Antitoxins, MDG advised the Kenyan Government on the fundamentality of using this method because of immune functionality. This method is substantial in neutralizing only toxin that has been bonded. Finally, MDG continously funded the application of other drugs; for instance, beta blockers or magnesium sulfate to ease muscle activitiy, heartbeat and breathing. The variables supplied in the XLS table were generated from a five year

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Comparison of Qualitative and Quantitative Research Methods

Comparison of Qualitative and Quantitative Research Methods NAME: LUCKY AMADI DISCUSS QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH METHODS. INTRODUCTION. What is Research? Research is an inquiry to describe, explain, predict and control the observed development. Research helps to acquire knowledge about a particular thing it is done to understand. It can also be seen as the systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions. Research methods are often divided into two main types: Qualitative Research methods Quantitative Research methods Qualitative Method of Research. Qualitative research which is also called Field research is done to gain a deep understanding of a specific organisation or event rather than the surface description.it is aimed at getting a better understanding through first experience, truthful reports and quotation of actual conversations, also aims to know how participants derive meaning from their surroundings and how their meaning influences their behaviour. Qualitative research makes use of observation as a data collection method; this is the selection and recording of behaviours of people in their environment, observation is useful for generating in-depth descriptions of organisations or events, for obtaining information that is otherwise inaccessible, and for conducting research when other methods are inadequate. The context or background of behaviour is included in observations of both people and their environment. Stages in Participatory Observation Selection of a site and definition of problems, concepts and indicators. The problem or phenomenon of interest is first identified by the researcher; he tries to discern what will yield the greatest understanding of that problem. The researcher then identifies preliminary concepts and what data will be gathered as indicators of those concepts. The researcher chooses a strategy to move into the researcher. This involves an overt or a covert role for the researcher, issues may include how to record observations (writing notes, tape recordings, video tape) as well as ethical issues (privacy, confidentiality, etc.) Strategies include: adopting a passive role at first, learning the ropes; don’t seek data aggressively until later; be a researcher not a therapist, answer questions but don’t become closely identified with any one person until you are sure it will not cost you information in the long run, be non-persistence. Selecting people and events to observe. Primary sources also known as â€Å"key informants† of information are identified by the researcher. These people may be relied upon in the beginning to help the researcher get acculturated to the situation. The statements of key informants can be taken as evidence, even if their statements are somewhat self-serving. The researcher must also be aware of possible differences between the validity and intention of volunteered statements that are made in response to the researcher’s questions. Develop relationships with the participants. Researchers must have the trust and confidence of the informants. Researchers must speak their â€Å"language† and understand their â€Å"world†. The researcher can note the differences rather than accept one and reject the other. The researcher must determine whether certain things are not being said because of his or her role as â€Å"researcher† or whether they can use their position as â€Å"neutral outsider† to gain more information. Analysing observations. The researcher can check whether none, all or some proportion of behaviours or events occur under distinct circumstances. A preliminary model can be generated to explain the data collected. Further observations are then collected which can strengthen or weaken the researchers preliminary model. Final analysis and interpretation. Models are checked against the evidence. Advanced concepts and evidence for their support and refutation are checked. The major problem is how to present the data in a brief but meaningful form. Advantages of Qualitative research. It gives the researcher freedom to let the study unfold more naturally. The researcher gains more detailed and rich data in the form of comprehensive written descriptions or visual evidence such as photographs. It looks at the context and social meaning and how it affects individuals. Disadvantages of Qualitative research. It is time consuming. It is difficult to code data. It is not applicable to widely dispersed social settings It is difficult to control for researcher bias. Quantitative Research of Method. Quantitative research can be seen as explaining phenomena by collecting numerical data that are analysed using mathematically based methods; this method reduces the data into numbers, the researcher helps to analyse the data with the help of statistics. The researcher knows in advance what he/she is looking for and all aspects of the study are carefully designed before the data is collected. Its objective is to develop and employ mathematical models, theories or hypotheses pertaining to phenomena. Process of Quantitative research method. Developing models, theories, and hypotheses of what the researcher expects to find. Developing instruments and methods for measuring the data. Experimental control and manipulation of variables. Collecting the data. Modelling and analysing the data. Evaluating the results. Principles of Quantitative Research. Objectivity is important. Methods and conclusions are examined by researchers for any possible bias. Researchers go to great length to ensure that they are really measuring what they claim to be measuring. External factors which might affect the result must also be controlled as it might be the other factor which produces the result. When looking at results the P value is important, P stands for probability. It measures the likelihood that a particular finding or observed difference is due to chance, P is between 0 and 1, the closer the result is to 0 the less likely it is that the observed difference is due to change, the closer the result is to 1 the greater the likelihood that the finding is due to chance and that there is no difference between the variables. Advantages of Quantitative method of research. It allows researchers to measure and analyse data. It helps to carry out test for hypotheses in experiments because of its ability to measure data using statistics. The researcher is more objective about the findings of the research. Disadvantages of Quantitative research. It doesn’t study things in a natural setting or discuss the meaning things have for different people unlike qualitative method of research. A large sample of population must be studied; the larger the sample of people researched the more statistically accurate the results will be. CONCLUSION. Each of these researches are done for a purpose just like Qualitative is done to gain understanding of a specific organisation or phenomena, Quantitative is done by analysing data with the help of statistics it has to do with numbers. Just like everything they both have their advantages and disadvantages. REFERENCES Anderson, ML and Taylor, H.F (2009) sociology. The essentials Belmont C.A Thomson Wadsworth.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Mothers and the Chinese Spirit in Amy Tan’s The Joy Luck Club Essay

Mothers and the Chinese Spirit in Amy Tan’s The Joy Luck Club   Ã‚   The Joy Luck Club is the telling of a tale of struggle by four mothers and their four daughters trying to understand the issue of gender identity, how they each discover or lose their sense of self and what they mean to one another. Throughout the book each of the mothers works hard at teaching their daughters the virtues of Chinese wisdom while allowing the opportunities of American life. They try passing on a piece of themselves despite the great barriers that are built between the women. Each of the stories gives a wonderful glimpse into the Chinese culture and heritage that the mothers are trying to reveal to their daughters through the use of festivals, food dishes, marriage ceremonies, and the raising of children, essentially their past experiences.   Ã‚  Ã‚   Living with their traditional Chinese culture in American society, these eight Chinese-American women suffer the problems of cultural conflicts in compliance with their gender. Asian women were looked at as being "positive, subservient, compliant, quiet, delicate, exotic, romantic and easy to please" (Mulan). They are nicknamed "China dolls" or " lotus blossoms", which are sexually loaded stereotypes of Asian women. These stereotypes discriminate against women by degrading their worth as people. By men taking advantage of their obedience and submissiveness they are showing that these women are not valued and that they have no voice. Judith Butler responds to these roles by saying, "Gender is an act, a performance, a set of manipulated codes and costumes rather than a core aspect of essential identity". By the middle of this century, Chinese women had been playing this manipulative, subservient role for m... ...look like our mother. Her same eyes, her same mouth, open in surprise to see, at last, her long-cherished wish" (Tan 332). Each mother achieved her desire of implanting her Chinese spirit and wish into each American daughter. Works Cited Butler, Judith. http://www.colorado.edu. Do, Thuan Thi. Chinese-American Women in American Culture. 1992 http://www.ics.uci.edu/~tdo/ea/chinese.html. Hooks, Amy. How to Be a Girl: Problems with Feminism in "Rules of the Game" and Mulan. http://www.unc.edu/~dcderosa/STUDENTPAPERS/childrenbattles/chinaamy.html. Hsiao, Rita, et al. Screenwriters. Mulan. Director Barry Cook and Tony Bancroft. Disney 1998. http://www.unc.edu/~dcderosa/STUDENTPAPERS/childrenbattles/chinaamy.html. Scarcella, R. United States. 1990. http://www.ics.uci.edu/~tdo/ea/Chinesewomen.html. Tan, Amy. The Joy Luck Club. New York: Random House, 1989.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

My Summer Narrative Essay Essay

Narrative Essay It was a hot summer day in the year 2002 when I went camping with my family in Savannah, Georgia. I will never forget this day because it’s the day I learned the lesson that if I don’t obey my parents the consequences will be large. I was only about six years old when we first pulled into the campground. Of course being a young child the first thing I noticed was this extravagant playground out near the road. When me and my sister, Natalie who was around seven at this time, saw it we both looked at each other and knew we were going to go play on that playground. We pulled into our campsite that was located near the very back of the park and our parents started unpacking everything and setting up the motorhome. They were making it obvious they wanted us out of their way. They grabbed our dolls, bikes and chalk out of the car and told us to go play. Natalie and I knew this was the perfect time to go play on the playground that we saw on our way in. It just so happened there was a playground right by our campsite as well. We came up with the perfect plan. We would tell our parents we were going to go play on the playground and trick into them into thinking we meant the one right near our campsite. In reality we planned on going to the big one near the front of the campground and not have to lie in the process. So we grabbed our bikes and asked our parents if we could ride over to the playground and play. They both said yes, so we rode off towards what we thought was the most beautiful playground we’ve ever saw. It was probably about a fifteen minute bike ride for us to get there. We dropped our bikes and ran to the playground and started playing. About a half hour passed when my sister Natalie decided she had to use the restroom. So she went around to the other side of the playground away from the road and decided to go. By this point we noticed there was this blue truck that drove past a few times while we were there. We began to get a little scared and thought maybe we should start going back to the camper. No sooner than we got back on our bikes our mom and dad came driving up with anger in their eyes. Me and Natalie knew we were about to be in some big trouble. Just as my parents got out of the car the man in the blue truck stopped and walked over. He started reprimanding my parents and told them they can’t let their kids run around without any supervision. He also said he was the manager and told my parents Natalie sed the restroom right out in the open. My parents apologized to the man and then made us apologize as well. The manager accepted our apology and told us we weren’t allowed back on that particular playground for the rest of our stay. By this point my our parents were livid and gave me and Natalie a 10 minute lecture about the dangers of them not knowing where we were and not being able to see us. They grabbed us and our bikes and we headed back to the campsite. When we got back they took all our toys and our bikes and we were told we weren’t allowed to join any of the activities the rest of the week. That week my family went swimming, horse back riding and hiking. Natalie and I didn’t get to do any of it and our siblings made sure they told us after every activity how fun it was. It was a time I’ll never forgot. It seems everything seems so much more traumatic when you are young. I learned the lesson that I should obey my parents even if I don’t necessarily want to. I’m not saying there aren’t times I don’t go against their will; but ever since that day I think to myself and analyze if the rule that I am about to break is worth the consequences I’ll have to pay if I get caught.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Pttils Assignment 1 Essay - 1687 Words

Unit 9: Understanding Inclusive Learning and Teaching in Lifelong Learning Learning outcome 1: Understanding teaching and learning strategies in lifelong learning I am a Dental Sister at Guys and St Thomas’ Hospital. I will be teaching 1st year Undergraduate Bachelor Dental Students (BDS). The 1st year BDS have to have certain criteria when enrolling on the 5 year BDS course the academic entry requirements are Biology and Chemistry A-level grade A, Mathematics A-level grade A, GCSE grade B in both English and Maths and all applicants must take UKCAT. There is also some non-academic entry requirements which include scholastic activity, community activity, general activity/interests and work shadowing/observation experience. The†¦show more content†¦It means acknowledging that students have a range of individual learning needs and are members of diverse communities. For example a student with a disabling medical condition may also have English as an additional language and be a single parent. Inclusive teaching avoids pigeonholing students into specific groups with predictable and fixed approaches to learning. If not all learning styles are covered some students may feel excluded or left out, for example if I did not identify or carry out an initial assessment to identify that TW had dyslexic my lesion plans may not support TW’s learning style/needs. TN has a disability that may need some extra support and encouragement It is vital for me to carry out an initial assessment in the induction process or when first meeting the students to discover what each student needs are. Each session should cover all styles of learning e.g. active learning, student-centre, teacher-centre, peer working, small and large group activity, independent research and the use of information communication technology. As I will be teaching on a clinical environment it will not be possible to have the use of Information Communication Technology ICT but this will be covered with the student in the classroom environment. 2.1 Analyse inclusive approaches to learning and teaching When taking an inclusive approach to learning and teaching